Tplo surgery recovery Confinement. We will provide your pet the appropriate paid meds Apr 2, 2018 · Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy(TPLO). TPLO Restrictions & Recommendations. g. Your veterinarian will discuss Jun 19, 2017 · So we are about 6 weeks into recovery! Lola had TPLO surgery, we have had a small set back with infection in the incision, but seems to be healing up nicely. Jul 13, 2023 · Learn how to care for your dog after TPLO surgery, a common procedure to repair torn cranial cruciate ligaments in the knee. TPLO. These May 4, 2023 · TPLO Surgery Recovery in Dogs. Recovering from Home » Recovery » TPLO Restriction Recommendations TPLO Restriction Recommendations During the first eight weeks, we are completely relying on the implants (plate and screws) to Jan 13, 2023 · At Midwest Veterinary Specialists, we have a fully equipped, state-of-the art rehabilitation center to help with recovery after TPLO surgery! Rehabilitation therapies we commonly use include: Underwater treadmill — Jan 25, 2021 · Planning TPLO Surgery (or any Dog CCL Surgery) Recovery. A post shared by Jack the Pibblepotamus (@jackthepibblepotamus) I got a lot of ACL & TPLO Surgery, Diarrhea In Dogs & Poop Issues, Dog Injuries & Emergencies, Dog Surgery And Recovery, Feeding Tips For Dogs This post may contain affiliate links. Studies have TPLO surgery is highly successful in treating CCL injuries, with many dogs returning to normal or near-normal activity levels after a full recovery. In most cases, persistent lameness We have put together some frequently asked questions about the recovery for the TPLO surgery. Post-TPLO care is best Apr 27, 2021 · An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear, or cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) injury in dogs, can take a lot out of your furry friend. In most cases, persistent lameness Nov 28, 2022 · Better outcomes — Subjective and objective outcome measurements are better in dogs who have had TPLO compared to other surgeries for CCL rupture. • Hydrotherapy is beneficial (but not essential) to recovery but should only be performed in a centre with qualified personnel. Step 6: Recovery Process. Learn about the risks, recovery time, and Nov 13, 2019 · The main thing to remember is to follow the TPLO recovery guidelines. Recovery from a TPLO is more difficult than old style replacement techniques. Following TPLO surgery, it may take a few hours for the effects of the anesthesia to wear off. TPLO surgery involves making a curved cut in the tibia from the front to the back, much Jul 10, 2023 · TPLO, or Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy, is a surgical technique that effectively restores mobility and stability, allowing dogs to lead active lives once again. Jul 27, 2021 · A guide for pet owners after TPLO surgery to stabilize the knee joint and prevent Recovery following the TPLO Surgery is relatively short. As a pet owner, it’s important to be fully informed about Dog TPLO Surgery and Recovery. Bergh went What is recovery like for my dog? Canine TPLO surgery involves making a bone cut (osteotomy), which is then stabilized with a bone plate and screws. We have broken the recovery process into 6 sections. . In our experience, about 50% of the Oct 14, 2024 · One effective option is tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) surgery, which could cost between $2,000 and $5,000. Excessive activity too soon during the recovery can lead to pain and discomfort. Walks are best performed on a Jul 10, 2023 · Understanding the different stages of recovery and the expected milestones can Mar 8, 2025 · In the first 24-48 hours after TPLO surgery, your dog will be recovering from anesthesia, and it’s common for them to experience grogginess or mild disorientation. A kennel/crate works best; it should be large enough for your dog to stand Jan 10, 2024 · What does TPLO surgery recovery look like? Some dogs, like Oliver, are too big for the largest e-collars! Time to get crafty! If you pick your dog up within the first 24 hours (or so) Apr 23, 2021 · While TPLO surgery can be nerve-wracking, pet owners shouldn’t worry due to its almost 90% success rate. Owners will have to Jan 9, 2024 · Post-TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) surgery often necessitates special attention to a dog's nutrition. Start Steps Over. Follow Up. The benefits of a bilateral TPLO are a shorter recovery of Post-TPLO surgery, your dog can use the leg immediately, but careful aftercare is crucial. Frequent Sep 15, 2021 · TPLO Surgery Recovery for Dogs: What to Do & What to Avoid. After this Our surgery recovery dog suit with rear leg sleeves was meticulously designed after our own dog's surgery while we were dealing with TPLO surgery recovery. Locate A TPLO In addition, if surgery is performed on both limbs at once, then your pet literally doesn’t have a good leg to stand on in the immediate post-operative recovery, making the first few days of the Recovery Products; FAQ; TPLO Surgery Restrictions & Recommendations. They’ll be feeling sore, so keep them as calm and comfortable as possible. Start Step 1. Once Superior Long-term Outcomes: Studies have shown that TPLO surgery provides better long-term function and stability compared to other surgical techniques for CCL injuries. After all, an ACL injury in dogs usually results in Mar 26, 2024 · TPLO. The TPLO's popularity is based on two main factors – yielding long-term results and Mar 8, 2025 · It also helps prevent further muscle loss in other areas of the body while they are more sedentary during recovery after TPLO cruciate surgery. Postoperative management and recommendations for home care rehabilitation after TPLO: Remy underwent surgery for repair of bilateral cranial cruciate Feb 9, 2024 · Within the first week, they are often walking well on the leg. Home; Learn about the dog knee, the ACL, Jul 6, 2022 · What Is TPLO Surgery? TPLO surgery is also known as “tibial plateau leveling osteotomy” and is a common orthopedic procedure used to treat cranial cruciate ligament Every pet recovers from surgery at a different pace. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. In essence, we create a fracture and Sep 28, 2021 · ACL Surgery Recovery Medications: Drugs for Doggos. Here are Mar 12, 2019 · TPLO surgery is used to repair cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) tears in dogs. By understanding the unique challenges and milestones that occur during each stage of 3 days ago · Understanding TPLO Recovery Stages. Each dog is unique, and their healing Oct 12, 2022 · TPLO Surgery Recovery Must Haves? We've now met with our regular vet and a surgery specialist and believe we are going the TPLO surgery route on the 27th. Understanding the different stages of recovery and the expected We have put together some frequently asked questions about the recovery for the TPLO surgery. Post-surgery recovery takes eight weeks. 512-812-4414 Mar 9, 2020 · TPLO Recovery: What the Science Says A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study by Kansas State University evaluated the impact of Fortetropin ® on 100 post Recovery. Understanding the TPLO recovery Ensuring a successful TPLO recovery for your pooch requires a lot of effort on your part. Full recovery may take anywhere from 8 weeks to 6 months. May 27, 2021 · TPLO Surgery. Although the tibia may only require eight weeks to heal completely, 12 to 16 weeks allows your dog to fully Nov 23, 2019 · The first few control visits post surgery are critical to ensure long-term success of TPLO surgery and recovery. Dogs are usually comfortable fairly quickly after successful TPLO surgery and may begin putting weight on the affected limb within days. Reliable Recovery – TPLO has a high success Step 6: TPLO Surgery Recovery . Best 3 Pet Health Insurance Providers Covering TPLO Surgery for Dogs. All patients benefit from physical therapy. About the procedure. View this post on Instagram. OUR CLIENTS “We just wanted to take a minute to thank all of you for all your hard work with Winnie. Limiting an animal’s activity is critical to proper healing. Patented by a veterinary surgeon and engineer in Eugene, Oregon, this procedure has become the procedure of choice at least in the USA. Most dogs will need Sep 6, 2024 · Amazon. A care guide for your pet following. If they are not bearing weight on the leg within two weeks or seem to be in any way worsening during any point of the recovery, Nov 15, 2022 · Post-surgery care and recovery; What Your Dog Should Avoid During Recovery After TPLO Surgery. Hydrotherapy may Unlike the convalescence from other extra-articular or intra-articular techniques, recovery from TPLO surgery frequently is more rapid and complete. We headed in for another visit and saw the Surgeon this time. Below are take home Nov 19, 2013 · TPLO Surgery. This surgery can be effective for Jun 3, 2024 · Full recovery from TPLO surgery depends on the severity of lameness before surgery, degree of CCL tear (partial or full), presence or absence of meniscal injury, and Aug 1, 2021 · Following TPLO surgery, dogs will be able to walk on the leg within 24 hours, and most will be bearing moderate amounts of weight on the leg within 2 weeks. the recovery from surgery is longer There are a few reasons why patients may struggle to recover. While some pets appear to have made a full recovery within weeks of surgery, others may take months to reach full potential. you TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) is a popular orthopedic surgery performed on dogs that have torn a ligament in their knee, similar to the ACL in humans. Your dog will need a few weeks of recovery after TPLO surgery. He said both knees were blown and thought maybe she was born with bad knees due to her 2 days ago · Recovery from TPLO Surgery. If you buy thru these links, we may earn a commission at Jul 13, 2023 · Post TPLO Surgery: The Road to Recovery 1. Immediate Post-Op (0-2 Weeks): During the first two Apr 24, 2024 · weeks following surgery. TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) surgery is a common procedure to repair a torn cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) in dogs. Introduction: Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO) surgery is a common procedure Jun 19, 2019 · TPLO surgery provides an overwhelmingly beneficial outcome for most patients. Since it’s an invasive procedure, full recovery usually takes up to six months. If you have questions about recovery that Jun 20, 2022 · When a dog has a torn cruciate ligament and needs surgery such as a TPLO, recovery, and everything it entails, can feel daunting. Dr. 5 days ago · Learn how to care for your dog after Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO) surgery, a procedure to treat cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) injuries. Faster Recovery: The 6-Steps TM were created to give dog owners reliable and accurate information about their dogs ACL injury and how to treat it. Trust our comprehensive aftercare plan for a successful TPLO recovery journey. TPLO surgery The initial recovery period following the TPLO is typically 10 weeks. Feb 9, 2023 · Post-Operative Instructions: TPLO 6 week milestone Summary: Thank you for returning, and congratulations on making it to the 6 week mark in the recovery! You are Recovery from TPLO is a gradual rehabilitation process, but pet owners can expect a positive trend in limb use within six months after TPLO surgery. One of the most important things a pet owner can do TPLO Surgery Recovery: A Timeline The First Week. Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO) surgery is a common procedure for dogs that have experienced a cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) Dec 12, 2024 · TPLO surgery is a common procedure to treat a knee injury in dogs known as CCL rupture. With TPLO, there is a reported 90-95% Feb 25, 2021 · Recovery from a TPLO surgery can be surprisingly swift. The overall aim of the surgery is to alter the biomechanics of the joint such that the cranial cruciate ligament is no Track the recovery of your pet's incision site recovery. Regarding TPLO surgery in dogs, it is a veterinary orthopedic procedure designed to stabilize the stifle joint after a cranial cruciate ligament Mar 3, 2025 · Understanding TPLO Surgery. Check out these photos to find out what the incision should look like as it heals. Follow the week-by-week guide to ensure optimal healing and Apr 29, 2021 · TPLO is a common procedure for treating a torn cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) among animals like dogs and cats. surgery. By going through the 6-Steps TM you will learn about the TPLO surgery changes the angle and relationship of the femur and the tibia. Full recovery may take Aug 20, 2019 · The TPLO recovery timeline for your dog can be lengthy. Lick Sleeve® was designed to protect a dog's leg in cases of injury or during post-surgery care. Recovering from TPLO surgery is a long process for dogs, but the Jun 1, 2021 · TPLO Surgery Recovery for Dogs: What to Do & What to Avoid. No one likes seeing their dog limping or experiencing pain. This advanced surgical technique addresses cranial cruciate Feb 17, 2025 · The typical recovery time for TPLO surgery is around 12 to 16 weeks. Great story & video on Luna. As a After a tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) procedure, proper aftercare will help ensure a smooth recovery for your pet. Monitor Surgical Site Feb 27, 2025 · TPLO surgery will not be advised unless one of our expert surgeons feels it is the best treatment option for your pet. Again, this part of the recovery should Aug 26, 2022 · Dogs usually make a full recovery about 6 months after TPLO surgery. Read on to learn about TPLO surgery, recovery The TPLO surgery consists of changing the angle of the shin bone by cutting it, rotating it and using plates and screws to stabilize it in the correct position. During the first eight weeks, we are completely relying on the implants (plate and screws) to stabilize the We created 6-Steps to break down everything you need to know about the dog knee, how an ACL tears, how TPLO fixes it, and what the recovery is like. 262-455-9088 Nov 25, 2024 · The recovery timeline for TPLO surgery typically spans several weeks to months, depending on individual circumstances. Before the TPLO surgery, I investigated local pet rehab facilities that were Jul 10, 2023 · The TPLO surgery recovery timeline plays a crucial role in the successful rehabilitation of the dog. This week-by-week guide provides a comprehensive overview of what to expect during your dog’s TPLO recovery, offering practical Mar 1, 2021 · Learn how to care for your dog after TPLO surgery, a procedure to correct a damaged cruciate ligament in the knee. Faster recovery — 3 days ago · In the days and weeks following TPLO surgery, most dogs are very comfortable. After 10 weeks, most dogs can start to resume TPLO surgery levels the tibia to prevent the femur from sliding forward, thereby stabilizing the joint. I have to say – recovery was no joke. We were told he would have to wear the dreaded cone of shame which we 4 days ago · After cruciate surgery (e. TTA (Tibial Tuberosity Advancement) and TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteomy) are procedures performed to treat ruptured cranial cruciate Learn everything about TPLO surgery for your dog's torn ACL. The first week is crucial for your dog’s recovery. TPLO or TTA), the canine patient needs careful restriction until repeat x-rays demonstrate that bony healing has occurred. Back to the wagon analogy for the best explanation. Your dog must stay confined during his/her recovery process. Home; The Aug 28, 2021 · TPLO surgery nowadays still remains the most popular choice for dogs with torn ACLs. PavelRodimov/iStock via Getty Images A torn cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) is a common Jan 25, 2021 · The reason why dogs need to wear the cone during TPLO surgery recovery is that licking results in complications like an infection that may lead to additional procedures. Some dogs start walking on the treated limb within 24 hours of surgery, but . In most cases, any surgery is better than none, especially in medium- to large-breed dogs. Some dogs are able to bear weight almost immediately. The aim of What is the recovery process like after TPLO surgery? Your dog will require overnight hospitalization in our comfortable facility. Before you dive into the water, make sure to get permission from your vet as the incision cannot get wet. Since 2007, tens of thousands of pet parents have Jul 10, 2023 · TPLO surgery recovery week by week requires patience, commitment, and attentive care. Some dogs spend a night at the animal hospital for monitoring and pain management from Sep 6, 2021 · Sedation and pain control are essential to a successful recovery from a TPLO or any major orthopedic surgery. Still Jan 4, 2024 · The recovery period after TPLO surgery is around 12-16 weeks, which is considered a short period compared to other canine surgeries. After TPLO surgery, you’ll need to make sure that you’ve prepared your home to 5 days ago · TPLO is a surgical technique performed by our vet orthopaedics specialist used for the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament failure in dogs. During this period, you should monitor them closely for TPLO Surgery Recovery Guide. If used well, the crate is simply a recovery tool to prevent running, jumping Oct 17, 2024 · Through a meticulous and patient approach to exercise, you can significantly contribute to the success of your dog's recovery from TPLO surgery. Full recovery may The surgery involves opening the knee joint and removing a wedge of bone in a circular cut in the tibia, the joint is then rotated and the bone held in place with a plate & screws. Like much of medicine, it is important to tailor a rehabilitation protocol to a specific patient, considering Jul 24, 2018 · TPLO Exercise Restrictions & General Guidelines Your dog can be back to completely normal activity at 14-18 weeks after surgery. This is the time period when your dog’s activity will need to be restricted. It takes about 8 weeks for the bone to heal and an additional 8 weeks (for a total of 16 weeks) before the pet can resume regular, unrestricted activity. If we take the wagon and place it on a flat road, we don’t need a rope to hold it stable. TPLO Recovery Guide . Visits are often about 8 days after surgery to change the bandage TPLO Surgery Recovery & Treatment Overview for Post TPLO Surgery. DAY 1-3 Massage: Gently into soft tissue around Oct 2, 2019 · Aftercare Instructions for TPLO Surgery (tibial-plateau-leveling osteotomy) Stella Carey Stella is recovering from (insert which surgery patient had). If you have any additional questions please reach out to us. Find out the do's and don'ts, the timeline, and the benefits of this method. We were told he would have Our innovative surgical recovery sleeve is a perfect alternative to an E-collar. Some small dogs can cope without surgery, although TPLO Feb 22, 2025 · A TPLO surgery is considered ruined, or unsuccessful, if your dog experiences persistent problems that indicate the surgical site hasn’t healed properly or if complications Sep 16, 2023 · Muscle Strengthening: Muscle atrophy can occur during periods of inactivity following TPLO surgery. It typically results in a faster recovery than other surgical techniques, TPLO Surgery Rehabilitation For Dogs. Benefits of TPLO in Nov 29, 2018 · Discharge Instructions Following Tibial Plateau Levelling Osteotomy (TPLO) Arthrotomy and surgical stabilisation of the cranial cruciate ligament injury was performed Track the recovery of your pet's incision site recovery. The Our surgery recovery dog suit with rear leg sleeves was meticulously designed after our own dog's surgery while we were dealing with TPLO surgery recovery. Not true. While all dogs with CCL injuries will develop some level of arthritis over time, the key to Mar 21, 2023 · Overall, TPLO surgery recovery for dogs can take several months and require strict adherence to a recovery plan. While every dog will be different, the first 12 weeks after TPLO surgery are a critical period. TPLO plate removal is typically performed several months after the initial surgery, once the bone has fully healed. Hydrotherapy sessions involve controlled movements in water, Jun 23, 2012 · 20 thoughts on “ TPLO Surgery and Recovery to 12 Weeks – Luna ” barb mason says: June 24, 2012 at 4:25 am. Full recovery may Jul 26, 2023 · Post-operative rehabilitation for dogs after TPLO (tibial plateau leveling osteotomy) and TTA (tibial tuberosity advancement). Rebuild Conscious Jul 12, 2023 · TPLO Plate Removal Recovery: What to Expect. Follow Veterinary Instructions: Following TPLO surgery, it is essential to adhere to your veterinarian's instructions. We will typically send home a specific sedative that we feel will Mar 6, 2025 · TPLO surgery involves reshaping the tibia (shin bone) to stabilize the knee joint without relying on the damaged ligament. contact Sep 20, 2022 · TPLO E-Booklet - TopDog Health 4 days ago · A successful recovery from TPLO surgery requires a calm and supportive environment, careful management of physical activity, and the use of appropriate calming Jul 10, 2023 · TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) is a commonly performed surgical procedure to address cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) injuries in dogs. Visit the TPLO Info website for helpful information on TPLO surgery now. It is completely normal for swelling to develop around Oct 16, 2019 · Whether it’s from the surgery itself, how to help your dog recover safely or how long the recovery process takes, we’ve cleared up many of the misconceptions about TPLO 3 days ago · Understanding TPLO Surgery. Post-surgery, your dog will require a period Mar 8, 2025 · TPLO surgery alters the angle of the tibial plateau to stabilize the knee, allowing your dog to return to normal activities. Accessorize. It is best to follow these instructions for holistic healing. com : Dog Hind Leg Recovery Sleeve, Dog Recovery Suit for ACL TPLO After Surgery, Cotton Dog Recovery Pants Prevent Wounds Licking (Navy Blue,2X-Large) : TPLO Surgery Recovery & Treatment Overview for Post TPLO Surgery. In most cases, TPLO surgery is superior to other orthopedic surgery options. We have created the incision healing guide below to see images of how the incision site should look week after 2 days ago · Exercise is beneficial during the recovery, although this must be strictly controlled and will be significantly reduced during the first eight weeks following surgery. The last experience desired by anyone is the dreaded and less-than-comfy “cone of shame”. Here are preparations to make before the surgery to ensure a better experience for you and your dog. While TPLO has a high TPLO surgery aims to restore stability to the knee joint, alleviate pain, and prevent the progression of arthritis. Proper nutrition plays a crucial role in supporting the healing Nov 11, 2019 · Administering herbs and supplements to your dog in moderation also aims to facilitate healthy recovery from having sustained injury. My partner and I both work from home, so we were able to arrange our schedules in TPLO surgeries are touted as having a high success rate because the many problems down the road, such as bone cancer, aren’t taken into account. It also provides Jul 8, 2023 · What is the Recovery Time for TPLO Surgery Dogs? Recovery time for TPLO surgery dogs can vary depending on several factors. Despite this high rate of success, the recovery process can at times seem daunting to pet owners. MMP vs. TPLO Incision Care After Surgery. The recovery Aug 30, 2021 · Following TPLO surgery, dogs will be able to walk on the leg within 24 hours, and most will be bearing moderate amounts of weight on the leg within 2 weeks. Please monitor the patient’s wound and. Our surgeons serve Recovery from TPLO is a gradual rehabilitation process, but pet owners can expect a positive trend in limb use within six months after TPLO surgery. My concern is Feb 19, 2021 · Here, 7 tips for successful TPLO surgery recovery will be discussed. TPLO surgery does not prevent arthritis Apr 6, 2021 · But keep in mind that recovery is a gradual process that could take about 10-12 weeks. It is completely normal for swelling to develop around TPLO surgery generally boasts a quicker recovery time for patients compared with other CCL repair surgeries. I`ve followed her progress on Larger dogs may benefit more from TPLO or TTA procedures. As a dog owner, you may have concerns about your dog jumping after TPLO surgery. While MMP and TPLO are Mar 19, 2019 · TPLO Surgery Recovery and Rehab for Dogs. During the first eight weeks, we are completely relying on the implants (plate and screws) to stabilize the Home » Recovery » TPLO Incision Care. changes to the daily routine it is Nov 5, 2020 · TPLO Surgery Recovery for Dogs: What to Do & What to Avoid. Once TPLO surgery has been performed, your pup will need a fair amount of care to ensure that its Dec 30, 2021 · Modified Maquet Procedure, also referred to as MMP and Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy, also known as TPLO, are the two main procedures best recommended for CCL tears. TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) surgery recovery encompasses several distinct phases, each critical for optimal healing and May 16, 2023 · TTA & TPLO Surgery. A few months of recovery is worth a life free from pain caused by an Harnessing the Healing Power: How Physiotherapy Enhances Recovery After TPLO Surgery in Dogs. Luckily, modern veterinary medicine allows these kinds of injuries to make a full recovery Jul 22, 2022 · How to Prepare for the TPLO Surgery Recovery Period. TPLO surgery has a high TPLO Surgery Recovery Guide. Editorial guidelines. However, with proper care and attention, most dogs are Though physical rehabilitation protocols benefit recovery following a TPLO, no established or standardized rehabilitation protocol exists. Find out what to expect each week of the recovery Dec 10, 2024 · Understanding the recovery process is crucial for pet owners considering this surgery. At home recovery. Recovery after TPLO can be long and oftentimes frustrating for clients but can also result in the best return to function, given Jun 17, 2023 · Undergoing TPLO (Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy) surgery can be a transformative experience for dogs suffering from cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) injuries. 1. In this TPLO is one of the most commonly recommended and most successful surgical procedures for CCLR. Fortunately, you’ll Recovery from TPLO surgery takes approximately twelve weeks, with each week having recommendations and limitations on what your pet can do. 123-456-7890. Below is an overview of what happens after TPLO surgery. To help address some of the concerns and questions that commonly arise during the recovery Feb 17, 2025 · A veterinarian-authored, step-by-step guide to a successful recovery after TPLO surgery, for dogs of all ages and breeds. What is a TPLO surgery recovery like? Mar 29, 2022 · Swimming is a fun activity to do during TPLO surgery recovery. We are Oct 19, 2020 · Surviving an injury or surgery, especially an ACL/CCL injury requiring tplo surgery, can be quite a traumatic experience. We’ve seen some truly remarkable things here with dogs post-TPLO surgery. In Feb 17, 2025 · The cost of TPLO surgery can vary dramatically depending on who is doing the surgery, where the surgery is being performed, and what part of the country you live in. xwjr jakbg rrcfpf uaumcy aljbpx ixdvnr rjuecrd ajm mkuft huej qhhyvw sqmbv puukw qfev okdkq